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Postnatal Yoga: Introduction, Benefits, Tips, and Poses
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The journey of pregnancy and giving birth is a beautiful and transformative experience for women. However, the postnatal period can be challenging as new mothers navigate their changing bodies and the demands of motherhood.
One practice that can significantly benefit women during this time is postnatal yoga. Here, we will explore the multitude of advantages this practice offers and provide helpful tips for incorporating yoga postures into daily life.
Benefits of Postpartum Yoga
Strengthening Abdominal Muscles and Pelvic Floor
Postnatal yoga, also known as postpartum yoga, is a gentle exercise program for post-pregnancy care. This routine focuses on rebuilding the deep abdominal muscles and pelvic floor muscles, which can be weakened or damaged during pregnancy and childbirth, particularly after a natural delivery.
Mindfulness for a New Mum
In addition to the physical benefits, postnatal yoga can strongly impact a woman’s mental well-being. The practice encourages mindfulness, which can help reduce stress and anxiety. A yoga class provides a safe space for new mothers to connect with their bodies, breathe deeply, and focus on their healing journey.
Pregnant women often attend prenatal yoga classes to prepare their bodies for the physical demands of childbirth. However, postnatal yoga should not be overlooked, as it is a crucial part of the recovery process. A well-rounded postpartum yoga routine includes stretching the upper body, promoting deep relaxation, and improving blood flow.
Other mental health benefits of postnatal yoga include:
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Reduced stress and anxiety
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Enhanced mindfulness and focus
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Support for postpartum depression and pregnancy-related anxiety
Postpartum Yoga Poses: Rebuilding Strength and Flexibility
One of the primary goals of postnatal yoga is to restore core strength. The plank position, for example, is an excellent pose to build core muscles and improve overall stability. Deep breathing may also calm the nervous system and lessen tension, which is very helpful for people who are suffering from postpartum depression.
A well-rounded postpartum yoga practice will target the core, upper, and lower body, focusing on regaining strength and flexibility. Some essential postpartum yoga poses include:
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Cat-Cow Pose: Gently stretches and strengthens the spine and muscles of the abdomen
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Begin in a quadruped position, positioning your hands right beneath your shoulders and aligning your knees directly under your hips
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Inhale as you arch your back, lifting your chest and tailbone towards the sky (cow pose)
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Exhale as you round your back, tucking your tailbone under and bringing your chin towards your chest (cat pose)
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Repeat the sequence 5-10 times, moving with your breath
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Bridge Pose: Strengthens the pelvic floor and lower back muscles
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Rest on your back, bending your knees and placing your feet flat on the ground, spaced at the width of your hips
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Inhale as you lift your hips, pressing down through your feet and engaging your glutes
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Hold the position for 3-5 breaths before slowly lowering your hips back down
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Repeat the sequence 5-10 times
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Modified Pigeon Pose: Stretches and opens the hips
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Start on all fours and bring your right knee towards your right wrist, placing your right foot towards your left wrist
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Extend your left leg straight back, keeping your hips square
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Stay on your hands or lower down onto your forearms for a deeper stretch
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Hold for 5-10 breaths, then switch sides
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Seated Forward Bend: Stretches the hamstrings and lower back
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Take a seat on the ground, stretching your legs directly out in front of you
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Inhale as you lengthen your spine, and exhale as you hinge forward from your hips, reaching towards your feet
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Hold the stretch for 5-10 breaths, gently deepening the stretch with each exhale
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Chest Opener: Opens up the chest and shoulders
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You can stand tall or sit but ensure that your feet are hip-width apart
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Clasp your hands behind your back, straighten your arms and open your chest
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Inhale as you lift your chest and gaze upwards, feeling the stretch across your chest and shoulders
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Hold for 5-10 breaths, then release
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When practised regularly, these poses can help restore strength and flexibility in the postpartum body.
Creating a Soothing Atmosphere for Postpartum Yoga
A comfortable environment is crucial for successful postpartum yoga practice, as it allows the body to exercise more effectively and fosters a deeper connection with oneself.
Whether practising in a yoga studio or at home, using a yoga mat provides essential cushioning and support for the spine and joints during the various yoga poses. It also helps to establish a dedicated space for postpartum yoga, ensuring that new mums can feel at ease while focusing on their practice.
Breathing and Balance
Breathing exercises are an integral part of postpartum yoga, as they help to calm the nervous system and alleviate stress during the postpartum period. Incorporating poses that promote balance, such as Warrior III, can further enhance the benefits of the practice. These poses improve overall stability and contribute to rebuilding core strength, which may have been weakened during pregnancy and childbirth.
Soothing Music and Gentle Movements
Playing soothing music during postpartum yoga sessions can create a calming atmosphere, making it easier for new mothers to relax and concentrate on their breathing and body movements. Engaging in gentle movements and stretches, such as those targeting the spine and belly, can help alleviate pain and discomfort that may persist for several weeks after vaginal delivery or caesarean section.
Baby Yoga and Bonding
Attending baby yoga classes can provide numerous benefits for both the new mum and her little one. Using a mat to perform yoga postures involving the baby can strengthen her bond with the child while simultaneously reaping the benefits discussed in this article.
Managing Pain Levels
Baby yoga can help alleviate the pain experienced during the postpartum period, especially in the belly and lower back areas, as the body adjusts after pregnancy. Gentle stretching and strengthening exercises can provide relief and aid recovery.
Necessary Modifications
A key aspect is following a sequence to accommodate the baby’s presence. This may involve incorporating the baby as a prop or modifying traditional yoga poses to accommodate their presence. For example, a new mother may hold her baby while performing a modified Warrior II pose by bending her right knee and extending her right arm forward while the left arm holds the baby close to her chest.
Win-win Situation
In addition to fostering a strong bond between mother and baby, these classes can help support the baby’s physical development. Babies can build strength and flexibility with gentle exercise and improve their motor skills. Some yoga postures may even assist with digestion and help reduce gas pain in the baby’s belly.
As the baby grows and develops, other poses can be introduced to continue strengthening the mother-baby bond and support the child’s development. For instance, a mother might perform a modified Tree pose while holding her baby, alternating between her left arm and right arm to ensure balanced muscle engagement.
Health Tips for a Successful Postnatal Yoga Practice
New mothers can attend postnatal yoga classes or practice at home on a yoga mat a few weeks after giving birth.
Consult Your Doctor
It’s helpful to consult a doctor to determine when to begin their postnatal exercise regimen. Generally, new mothers may start around six to eight weeks after giving birth or as their healthcare professional advises. This timeline allows the body to heal and recover.
Women who have had a caesarean section may need to wait longer before starting postnatal yoga.
Pay Close Attention to Your Body and Adjust as Necessary
When participating in postnatal yoga, listening to your body and incorporating low-intensity exercises that promote healing and recovery is essential. Some women may experience abdominal separation, or diastasis recti, which may require modified poses or additional support from yoga blocks.
Do not overexert yourself, particularly in the first few weeks and months following childbirth.
Stay Hydrated
By staying hydrated, mothers can ensure their bodies have the necessary fluids to support the recovery process, maintain energy levels, and facilitate yoga’s numerous physical and mental benefits.
To Wrap Up
Postnatal yoga is an invaluable tool for new mothers as they navigate the challenges and joys of motherhood. By incorporating yoga into their daily routines, new mums can improve their physical well-being by rebuilding core strength and flexibility and enhance their mental health through mindfulness and stress reduction.
Some classes offer a unique opportunity to bond with little ones while promoting the child’s development. Embracing the healing power of yoga during the postpartum period can lay the foundation for excellent health and a strong mother-child bond.
Are you seeking strength, flexibility, and peace of mind after childbirth? Look no further! At Sweatbox Yoga, a leading yoga centre in Singapore, we invite you to join our best prenatal yoga class in Singapore. Our expert instructors will guide you through gentle postnatal yoga exercises designed to help you reconnect with your body, restore your core, and find the perfect balance between relaxation and invigoration. You can also check this guide for more.
Take advantage of this fantastic opportunity to nurture your mind, body, and soul. Sign up today and embark on a transformative journey towards a healthier, happier you!
About the Author​
Lynette is fully dedicated to the support and empowerment of the growing community of committed yoga students and teachers. As one of the Lead Instructors for Yoga Teacher Training, she is here to share tips on how to grow your profile as a yoga teacher or build a yoga business either physically or digitally.